Glossary

Biocides

Biocides are active ingredients that kill undesirable organisms such as pests and pathogens or severely restrict their vital function. They belong to the pesticides category and are used to combat harmful organisms such as insects, fungi, bacteria, rodents and algae. Biocides can be roughly divided into four main groups: Disinfectants, protective agents, pesticides and other products such as antifouling products (fouling protection, for example against algae on boats).

Biocides are also known as non-agricultural pesticides because, unlike crop protection products, they are not used when growing crops in the field. They are used in agriculture and food processing in production facilities, warehouses and stables as cleaning agents and disinfectants. Biocides are essential for maintaining stable hygiene, animal health and food safety.